Wydział Nauk Technicznych (WNT)
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Przeglądanie Wydział Nauk Technicznych (WNT) według Autor "Fic, Stanisław"
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RekordBuilding Structures in Theory and Practice(Państwowa Szkoła Wyższa im. Papieża Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej, 2013) Fic, StanisławThis monograph is a collection of 14 articles relating to components and structural systems made of different materials. The authors present theoretical considerations that occured in the case of structural elements under the infl uence of internal and external impacts, often with the support of computer programs. Moreover, another group of articles refers to their own research conducted on different elements in the laboratory. Solutions presented in the articles allow to obtain a range of information and knowledge on the behaviour of components and structural systems, and thus they have an important scientifi c and technical meaning. The achieved outcomes, resulting from a conducted research or theoretically relating to the area of scientifi c concern, are copyrighted. The information and solutions described in the articles can be used as a study aid not only to students of architecture and civil engineering, but also for civil engineers involved in the design and construction of buildings and specialists in the area of engineering science.
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RekordDevelopment of technology for the construction of clean and energy efficient houses with composite filling timber frame. Volume I(Państwowa Szkoła Wyższa im. Papieża Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej, 2015) Fic, Stanisław ; Barnat-Hunek, Danuta ; Smarzewski, Piotr ; Zadrożniak, BogumiłaMonograph consists of three chapters. In the first chapter the characteristics of hemp fiber for the possibility of cropping in Eastern Poland were described. In the second chapter the wide range of composites research carried out with shives filler and binder of different modifications were shown. The study included the determination of the composition of composite mixtures and evaluation of physico-mechanical properties of hardened material. Laboratory studies were designed to identify the optimum composition of composite to the practical application in clean and energy efficient buildings. In the third chapter technological guidance in the implementation of energy efficient and clean buildings were provided. The various stages of the building erection from the foundations to the roof were described. Studies described in the monograph as well as the technology of buildings erection can be helpful in a practical application for the purposes of design, as well as in the performing of clean and energy efficient buildings.
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RekordModern Materials, Installations and Construction Technologies(Państwowa Szkoła Wyższa im. Papieża Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej, 2013) Fic, StanisławA rapid development in the field of materials, installations and construction technologies has been observed for decades. Consequently, the research carried out in terms of various categories allows for the implementation and application of many innovative solutions to the construction. The construction development is primarily determined by the availability of new materials and their application, which becomes a major determinant of progress and innovation. Nevertheless, the interest in the introduction of new materials to the construction industry is not decreasing. Even though successively introduced European standards in Poland aim at imposing the requirements in terms of materials, while they still treat briefl y the quality and quantity of the ingredients used in the composition. The knowledge of the physico-mechanical and physico-chemical properties of materials enables the selection of a more suitable and economical way of their application. At the same time, the properties of the materials must be related to the physical processes that occur in materials used to build various objects. Thus the materials determine such factors as the comfort of use, durability, safety, impact on man and the surrounding environment. Consequently, while introducing new materials and technologies, it is necessary to take sustainable development into account since it reduces CO2 emissions and becomes more environmentally friendly for man. This monograph constitutes a collection of articles in the area of materials, installations and construction technologies. In more than 20 articles, the authors present examples of solutions that allow to obtain a lot of information and knowledge on materials which are important from both the scientifi c and technical point of view. More importantly, the solutions are copyrighted since they result from experiments and theoretical research related to the areas of concern. The information and solutions described in the articles can be used as a study aid not only to students of architecture and civil engineering, but also for civil engineers involved in the design and construction of buildings and specialists in the area of engineering science.
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RekordPossible applications of natural fiber and straw of flax and hemp in the construction industry(Państwowa Szkoła Wyższa im. Papieża Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej, 2013) Fic, Stanisław ; Brzyski, Przemysław ; Szeląg, MaciejHigh energy consumption, carbon dioxide emission, air pollution and slow depletion of conventional fuels contribute to the production of various building materials. The idea of sustainable development in the construction industry is to reduce these effects to a minimum by seeking alternatives such as ecological and energy efficient building materials and technologies of their production. More importantly, the economic dimension expressed by lower operating costs of energy efficient buildings is a relevant issue. The purpose of this paper is to present the possibility of using natural resources in the production of building materials. The article describes the characteristics of lightweight composites composed of natural fibers and straw from flax and hemp, on the lime binder modified with different additives and admixtures. The pilot study, executed in several European countries including our own, was described on the basis of world literature which focuses on mechanical and thermal properties of these materials. In addition, other uses of flax and hemp, known in the construction industry for a long time, were presented. As far as conclusion is concerned, the current progress in the study of these materials was evaluated. The obtained results indicated the direction for further development of research and allowed to assess the potential for wider application in construction industry.
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RekordWaterproof impregnation of ceramic brick with emulsions of low voc content(Państwowa Szkoła Wyższa im. Papieża Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej, 2013) Fic, Stanisław ; Barnat-Hunek, Danuta ; Karwacka, AgnieszkaThe aim of the research presented in the paper was to evaluate the feasibility of using hydrophobizing preparations based on organosilicon compounds for impregnation of ceramic bricks. The process of surface hydrophobization both using solvents and water substances was analyzed. The effectiveness of four preparations which differed in terms of hydrolytic polycondensation degree, viscosity and concentration, as these are the factors that are decisive as far as the end result of hydrophobization is concerned. The following laboratory tests were performed: the analysis of physical properties of the tested materials, water drop absorption test, water absorption by weight of the hydrophobized samples, water vapour diffusion, frost resistance, the analysis of silica gel properties in electron microscopy. Based on the results of the above mentioned, the analysis of effectiveness and desirability of hydrophobization using emulsion with a low VOC content was carried out.