2014, Volume 8, Issue 3
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RekordReport from the 3rd International Scientific Conference “Physical Activity in a Healthy Lifestyle”(Państwowa Szkoła Wyższa im. Papieża Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej, 2016-01-13)On the 27-28 of May 2014, in the Zaborek hotel in Janów Podlaski, the 3rd International Scientific Conference under the title "Physical activity in a healthy lifestyle" took place. The conference was organized by the Institute of Rural Health in Lublin and the Pope John Paul II State School of Higher Education in Biała Podlaska. The objectiwe of the conference was to exchange views and experiences regarding physical activity in a healthy lifestyle of societies of different countries, taking into account different social and professional groups. On behalf of the hosts, the Conference was inaugurated by the Rector of the Pope John Paul II State School of Higher Education in Biała Podlaska - Professor Józef Bergier Ph. D., who in his speech introduced the invited guests and lecturers and officially opened the plenary sessions.
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RekordLevel of pro-health behavior of women from rural and metropolitan environment who are active on the health-related internet portals(Państwowa Szkoła Wyższa im. Papieża Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej, 2016-01-13)The development of health education, education in the scope of healthy lifestyles is significantly affected by the mass media, and primarily the Internet, which is an interactive source of information and the space to acquire competencies supporting health. Access to the Internet is getting more and more widespread; also the range of easily accessible content, related to the lifestyle has expanded. Migrations of populations tend to impair the traditionally understood image of the urban and rural environments. Technological advances in the field of transport communications and IT have also reduced the distance between the two discussed environments. The aim of this study was to assess the level of pro-health behaviors of women who are interested in a healthy lifestyle, and who live both in the countryside and in large cities. The study involved 78 women from the towns with up to 3 thousand inhabitants and 130 from the cities with a population over 100 thousand inhabitants. All re- search participants were active participants in one of the largest health services for mature women in Poland. The research was part of the PARP project - Global health problems, implemented by the Foundation 'Smak Zycia'. Standardized research tools Health Behavior Inventory were applied according to the adaptation of Z. Juczynski. As many as 30% of patients achieved a low level of pro-health behaviors, 4-5% obtained an average score, and only 25%-a high one, which due to an interest in the subject of a healthy lifestyle, occurring as a constant activity on the online health portal, can be regarded as an unsatisfactory result. The research participants (female subscribers of advice from pro-health service) willing to share their experience, commented on a variety of content related to health issues, however, the level of their health behaviors did not differ significantly from the average values for the Polish population. There was no statistically significant difference in the level of realized health behaviors between women living in rural and metropolitan environments. Research confirmed that Internet theme services concerning issues of a healthy lifestyle, are a chance to equalize disparities in pro-health behaviors, and consequently - in health itself, thus initiatives of raising interest in health education through the mass media ought to be supported.
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RekordTypes of leisure time activities among Lakonik Snacks company employees in Skawina(Państwowa Szkoła Wyższa im. Papieża Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej, 2016-01-13)Aim of study. The aim of this study is to evaluate the size and the types of leisure-time activities with special regard to health-oriented behaviors among blue-collar and white-collar workers of the snacks company "Lajkonik" in Skawin. Research material and methods. Questionnaire survey using original survey questionnaire was conducted among 60 people: 30 blue-collar and 30 white-collar workers of both sexes. The age of the respondents ranged between 18 and 65 years. The survey questions concerned: amount of leisure time, preferred types of health-oriented leisure activities, people (friends, family] who join respondents in leisure activities, most frequent leisure places and activities performed by respondents during leisure time. Chi-squared test was used to compare employees’ preferences and leisure time habits. Findings. The survey showed that leisure time is seen as desired by employees — a decided majority of respondents felt the want of leisure time. It was observed that there was a difference between leisure time activities preferred by blue-collar workers and white-collar workers - white-collar workers preferred physical activities. Conclusions. In comparison with blue-collar workers, white-collar workers more frequently chose active leisure pursuits, in particular qualified tourism and physical recreation whereas blue-collar workers participated in parties and social gatherings more.
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RekordThe relationship between obesity and the incidence of infertility in women(Państwowa Szkoła Wyższa im. Papieża Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej, 2016-01-13)A significant increase in the incidence of obesity, which has taken place in recent years caused that began to talk about the epidemic of obesity. This problem is characteristic of highly developed countries. Increasingly, also occurs in developing countries, including Polish. It occurs in all age groups and in almost all social groups. The disease is currently diagnosed in almost 25% of the Polish population. Increasingly, it is also diagnosed in young women and pregnant women. The literature increasingly emphasized the importance of obesity in disorders of insemination and proper implantation the fertilized ovum. For women who are overweight and obese, more often than women with normal body weight, comes to ovulation disorders and disturbances in the proper implantation of the fertilized ovum. These disorders result from the accumulation of adipose tissue and hormonal disorders resulting from them. Influence on fertility of women have not only expressed as their body weight BMI, but also as the content in the body fat and its distribution. The higher the fat content in the body making it harder and longer may be infertility treatment. It also noted the relationship between fat distribution and duration of treatment of infertility and its effect. More and more often also emphasized the importance of incorrect diets in young women as a factor in reducing fertility. This article is an attempt to collect and characterize the major causes of infertility seen in young women who are overweight or obese.
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RekordPrevention of traumatism and other risks during physical training lessons(Państwowa Szkoła Wyższa im. Papieża Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej, 2016-01-13)Scientific and methodological literature is analyzed in the article, basic regulatory acts governing the issues of preservation of children's health are also considered; opinions are outlined and the reasons which , as the authors of the article believe, stipulate the current situation. Theoretical analysis of the problem of the sanatory program implementation in the modern school education is carried out. The results proving the advisability of usage of the Rufje test for the division of the children into the groups at the physical training lessons are set forth. Correctly developed and implemented technique of physical exercises at the physical training lessons and athletic training will allow overcome negative tendencies, to improve the children's health and to provide differentiated approach to the pupils at the lessons. Health is the state of complete physical, spiritual and social prosperity, but not only the absence of illnesses or physical disabilities. According to the definition of concept of health, by the concept of healthy lifestyle in the widest sense everything in human activities, that favors the preservation and strengthening of health, and everything, that assists a person to perform private and social functions, is being accepted. In specific biological-and-medical sense the healthy lifestyle includes in itself the harmonious way of work and rest combination, optimal nutrition, physical activities, hygiene keeping, the absence of harmful habits, positive attitude towards social surrounding and to life in general.