2018, Volume 11, Issue 1

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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13044/576

Przeglądaj

Przeglądanie 2018, Volume 11, Issue 1 według Temat "development"
  • Rekord
    Economic development and dependence theory: the approach of the UN Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) / Teoria rozwoju gospodarczego i zależności: podejście Komisji Gospodarczej Narodów Zjednoczonych ds. Ameryki Łacińskiej i Karaibów (ECLAC)
    (Państwowa Szkoła Wyższa im. Papieża Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej, 2018-03) Bonzanini, Osmar Antonio ; Menuzzi Diverio, Tamara Silvana ; Zuliani da Silva, Luiz Gustavo ; Olesiak, Estevo Mateus
    Subject and purpose of work: The purpose of this article is to present the vision of ECLAC - Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean and its contribution to the reflections on economic development. Materials and methods: This is an exploratory and descriptive study. The first part of the paper contemplates the emergence and evolution of ECLAC thinking during its more than sixty-five years of existence. The second deals with dependency theory, ending with the current thinking proposed by ECLAC. Results: It results in a brief analysis of the moment of the globalization of the economy as an exclusionary process in the history of capitalism, emphasizing the importance of the ECLAC thinking, reinvigorated nowadays. Conclusions: It is considered that the dependency theory has been the great contribution of ECLAC thinking, with the change of focus from a viewpoint only from the prism of the central countries, to an optic from the point of view of the peripheral countries.
  • Rekord
    Institutional and systemic determinants of the development of business entities in the market of accommodation and catering services / Instytucjonalno-systemowe uwarunkowania rozwoju podmiotów gospodarczych na rynku usług noclegowych i gastronomicznych
    (Państwowa Szkoła Wyższa im. Papieża Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej, 2018-03) Kuźmicki, Marek
    Subject and purpose of work: The aim of this article is to determine the influence of the institutional and systemic environment on the development of enterprises providing accommodation and catering services in Lublin province. Materials and Methods: The direct questionnaire and computer-assisted method of data collection CAWI were used to carry out research. Results: The research conducted in 2007 and 2013 shows that there was a positive change in the institutional and systemic environment, with improved access to capital and EU aid programs, along with government policy, local government policy and promotion, as well as tourism and business development organizations. Conclusions: Entrepreneurs expect greater involvement of the state in activities that encourage the increase of the competitiveness of enterprises. The issue of simplifying the tax system and reducing the existing taxes is particularly important.